A direct immunoassay based on surface-enhanced spectroscopy using AuNP/PS-b-P2VP nanocomposites

dc.contributor.authorVieira, Moyra F.
dc.contributor.authorde Carvalho Bovolato, Ana Livia
dc.contributor.authorda Fonseca, Bruno G.
dc.contributor.authorM. S. Izumi, Celly
dc.contributor.authorBrolo, Alexandre G.
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-14T17:45:21Z
dc.date.available2024-02-14T17:45:21Z
dc.date.copyright2023en_US
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractA biosensor was developed for directly detecting human immunoglobulin G (IgG) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) based on stable and reproducible gold nanoparticles/polystyrene-b-poly(2-vinylpyridine) (AuNP/PS-b-P2VP) nanocomposites. The substrates were functionalized with carboxylic acid groups for the covalent binding of anti-IgG and anti-ATP and the detection of IgG and ATP (1 to 150 μg/mL). SEM images of the nanocomposite show 17 ± 2 nm AuNP clusters adsorbed over a continuous porous PS-b-P2VP thin film. UV–VIS and SERS were used to characterize each step of the substrate functionalization and the specific interaction between anti-IgG and the targeted IgG analyte. The UV–VIS results show a redshift of the LSPR band as the AuNP surface was functionalized and SERS measurements showed consistent changes in the spectral features. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to discriminate between samples before and after the affinity tests. Moreover, the designed biosensor proved to be sensitive to different concentrations of IgG with a limit-of-detection (LOD) down to 1 μg/mL. Moreover, the selectivity to IgG was confirmed using standard solutions of IgM as a control. Finally, ATP direct immunoassay (LOD = 1 μg/mL) has demonstrated that this nanocomposite platform can be used to detect different types of biomolecules after proper functionalization.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior—Brasil (CAPES)—Finance Code 001 and Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG—Grant number APQ-01283-14).en_US
dc.identifier.citationVieira, M. F., Bovolato, A. L., da Fonseca, B. G., Izumi, C. M., & Brolo, A. G. (2023). A direct immunoassay based on surface-enhanced spectroscopy using AuNP/PS-b-P2VP nanocomposites. Sensors, 23(10), 4810. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23104810en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/s23104810
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/16004
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSensorsen_US
dc.subjectpolystyrene-b-poly(2-vinylpyridine)
dc.subjectgold nanoparticles
dc.subjectLSPR sensor
dc.subjectSERS sensing
dc.subjectdirect immunoassay
dc.subjectCentre for Advanced Materials and Related Technology (CAMTEC)
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Chemistry
dc.titleA direct immunoassay based on surface-enhanced spectroscopy using AuNP/PS-b-P2VP nanocompositesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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