Digital bit synchronization of hard limited binary data

Date

1988

Authors

Ogmundson, Patrick Gerard

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Abstract

Three new digital bit synchronization techniques are presented. Each synchronizer uses a hard limiter to interface between the received analog data waveform and the digital synchronizer. The optimum maximum likelihood synchronizers ( data aided and non data aided) for hard limited data signals are developed. Linear approxima­tions are made to these optimum synchronizers to simplify implementation. The lower bound on the timing error variance of the hard limited data aided synchronizer is established. A zero crossing tracking digital phase locked loop (PLL) suitable for bandlimited data transmission systems is proposed. Pattern jitter (self noise) is reduced by a pattern jitter compensation signal in the PLL feed­back, thus eliminating the need for a prefilter. The timing jitter variance analysis is shown to be an improvement over a previous result for a zero crossing tracking PLL. Computer simulations and laboratory experiments verify the performance of the pattern jitter compensation technique. A PLL synchronizer with a simple adaptive bandwidth control is shown to yield a better acquisition/tracking performance tradeoff than a fixed bandwidth PLL. The adaptive bandwidth control operates by monitoring the location of zero crossings measured at the output of a phase detec­tor. Computer simulation and experimental results for some typical PLL parameters are presented.

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