A review on the recent developments in thermal management systems for hybrid-electric aircraft

dc.contributor.authorCoutinho, Maria
dc.contributor.authorBento, David
dc.contributor.authorSouza, Alain
dc.contributor.authorCruz, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Frederico
dc.contributor.authorLau, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorSuleman, Afzal
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Felipe R.
dc.contributor.authorGandolfi, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorAffonso Junior, Walter
dc.contributor.authorOdaguil, Felipe I. K.
dc.contributor.authorWestin, Michelle F.
dc.contributor.authordos Reis, Ricardo J. N.
dc.contributor.authorda Silva, Carlos R. I.
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-23T23:51:45Z
dc.date.available2023-11-23T23:51:45Z
dc.date.copyright2023en_US
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThe electrification of aircraft propulsive systems has been identified as one of the potential solutions towards a lower carbon footprint in the aviation industry. However, there are still several environmental and technological challenges associated with the propulsion electrification. One of these challenges is the development of adequate thermal management systems that are lightweight and can cope with the higher heat loads estimated for all-electric and hybrid-electric aircraft when compared with conventional architectures. Addressing this latter issue is therefore an operational requirement for more electric aircraft. There are several solutions proposed in the literature to tackle this challenge at different levels of development. The main focus of the current paper is to provide a critical review on the existing solutions. From this review, liquid cooling loops integrated with ram air heat exchangers seem to be the most viable ones with nowadays technology. However, in the future the introduction of nanofluids with higher thermal conductivities and skin heat exchangers can be an interesting solution to improve performance.en_US
dc.description.reviewstatusRevieweden_US
dc.description.scholarlevelFacultyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors acknowledge Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT), through IDMEC, under LAETA, project UIDB/50022/2020. This work was carried out in the scope of the FutPrInt50 project, which is funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No. 875551.en_US
dc.identifier.citationCoutinho, M., Bento, D., Souza, A., Cruz, R., Afonso, F., Lau, F., ... da Silva, C. R. I. (2023). A review on the recent developments in thermal management systems for hybrid-electric aircraft. Applied Thermal Engineering, 227, 120427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.120427en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.120427
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1828/15642
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherApplied Thermal Engineeringen_US
dc.subjectThermal management systems
dc.subjectHybrid-electric propulsion
dc.subjectLiquid cooling
dc.subjectSkin heat exchangers
dc.subjectPhase-change materials
dc.subjectNanofluids
dc.subjectMicrochannel heat exchangers
dc.subject.departmentDepartment of Mechanical Engineering
dc.titleA review on the recent developments in thermal management systems for hybrid-electric aircraften_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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