Estimating the historic probability of stand-replacement fire using the age-class distribution of undisturbed forest
Date
2009-09-02T00:27:38Z
Authors
Reed, William J.
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Abstract
A simple probabilistic model for the destruction of forest stands by fire is used to determine a likelihood function for the problem of estimating the per-annum probability of stand-replacement fire using data in the form of areas in various age classes of undisturbed old-growth forest. This enables the estimation of either an age-independent fire probability or of the parameters of a parametrically defined age-dependent probability. The model includes contagion effects (the probability of a stand burning being increased by other stands burning). Maximum likelihood is used to obtain estimates of the age-independent per annum probability of stand-replacement fire (or the parameters of an age-dependent model), along with a contagion parameter. Confidence intervals for the fire probability are also obtained.
Description
Originally DMS-509-IR (May '89)
Keywords
stand replacement fire, even-aged stands, maximum likelihood, contagion, Polya's Urn Scheme, Dirichlet distribution, technical reports (mathematics and statistics)